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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Bayt Jiz ： ウィキペディア英語版 Bayt Jiz Bayt Jiz ((アラビア語:بيت جيز)) was a Palestinian Arab village situated on undulating land in the western foothills of the Jerusalem heights, southwest of Ramla. In 1945, it had a population of 550. It was captured by Israeli forces in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War and its inhabitants fled the village.〔 ==History== Nearby Khirbet Bayt Jiz has been claimed as the site of the Biblical Gizo and has been linked to the Crusader settlement of Gith, although the latter association was dubbed as doubtful by some historians.〔 Since 1136, the village belonged to the canons of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.〔Röhricht, 1893, RRH, p. ( 41 ), No 165; cited in Pringle, 1993, p. (101 )〕 By 1171, Gith was one of five villages within the Lydda diocese, in which the canons were permitted by the village bishop to have or build a church and control half the village's tithes.〔Röhricht, 1893, RRH, p. ( 129 ), No 490; cited in Pringle, 1993, p. (101 ) 〕 Bayt Jiz is not recorded in early Arabic sources.〔Sharon, 1999, p. (145 ).〕 According to local legend, the ''maqam'' ("sacred Muslim tomb") was built in 1334 to house the sarcophagus of Shaykh Zayd, a local sage. A stone with Arabic inscriptions was found near the ''maqam'', attributing the building of the structure to a Mamluk commander named Sayf ad-Din Aqul. It is the only evidence of early Islamic activity in the village thus far.〔Sharon, 1999, p. ( 146 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bayt Jiz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.